[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"gxw-site-config":3,"\u002Finternal_link\u002Flist:{\"platform\":\"pc\",\"lang\":\"zh_cn\"}":19,"\u002Farticle\u002Fdetail:{\"id\":1000857,\"lang\":\"zh_cn\",\"type\":\"article\"}":58},{"code":4,"msg":5,"time":6,"data":7},1,"ok","1793100525",{"lang":8,"title":9,"keywords":10,"description":11,"backend_title":12,"maintenance":13,"mourning":13,"copyright":14,"logos":15,"app_launch_title_image":17,"stats_code":18},"zh_cn","LGBTQ News — 让多元被看见","同性,同志,酷儿,新闻,同性恋,双性恋,跨性别,Gay,Lesbian,LGBT","LGBTQ News（创立于2025年3月），致力于 24 小时追踪并报道全球LGBTQ+动态，为全球多元人群提供最及时全面的专业资讯内容。","LGBTQ News",false,"© 2026 LGBTQ News",{"pc_header":16,"pc_footer":16,"h5":16},"\u002Fuploads\u002F20260731\u002Fda592237fc0c484ccfc69f81c30d4d5d.png","","\u003C!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->\r\n\u003Cscript async src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.googletagmanager.com\u002Fgtag\u002Fjs?id=G-C5JV1NRD6G\">\u003C\u002Fscript>\r\n\u003Cscript>\r\nwindow.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\r\nfunction gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\r\ngtag('js', new Date());\r\ngtag('config', 'G-C5JV1NRD6G');\r\n\u003C\u002Fscript>",{"list":20},[21,26,29,32,35,38,41,44,47,50,53,56],{"id":22,"keyword":23,"url":24,"target_platform":25},24,"LGBTQ","https:\u002F\u002Fgayxw.com","all",{"id":27,"keyword":28,"url":24,"target_platform":25},23,"多元时报",{"id":30,"keyword":31,"url":24,"target_platform":25},22,"LGBT",{"id":33,"keyword":34,"url":24,"target_platform":25},21,"Lesbian",{"id":36,"keyword":37,"url":24,"target_platform":25},7,"跨性别",{"id":39,"keyword":40,"url":24,"target_platform":25},8,"Gay",{"id":42,"keyword":43,"url":24,"target_platform":25},6,"双性恋",{"id":45,"keyword":46,"url":24,"target_platform":25},5,"同性恋",{"id":48,"keyword":49,"url":24,"target_platform":25},4,"新闻",{"id":51,"keyword":52,"url":24,"target_platform":25},3,"酷儿",{"id":54,"keyword":55,"url":24,"target_platform":25},2,"同志",{"id":4,"keyword":57,"url":24,"target_platform":25},"同性",{"id":59,"lanmu_id":60,"tag_ids":61,"type":62,"title":63,"summary":64,"cover":65,"cover_alt":66,"og_image":17,"video_url":17,"video_poster":17,"duration":67,"author":17,"source":17,"source_url":17,"is_reprint":67,"view_count":4,"like_count":67,"publish_time":68,"seo":66,"attrs":69,"images":70,"requested_lang":8,"actual_lang":8,"fallback_used":13,"content":71,"voice":17,"lanmu_name":72,"lanmu_code":73,"tag_names":74},1000857,11,"1","article","弗吉尼亚州公投修宪 将同性婚姻平等写入权利法案","2026年10月，美国弗吉尼亚州就废除2006年同性婚姻宪法禁令、确立婚姻平权为基本人权的“第2号问题”提前投票展开公投，旨在筑牢防御联邦司法波动的州级宪政防线。","\u002Fuploads\u002F20261026\u002Faa59fb9ae755e7e0259059a3ea5d966c.webp",null,0,1793020034,{"voice":17,"share_cover_mobile":17},"[\"\u002Fuploads\u002F20261026\u002Faa59fb9ae755e7e0259059a3ea5d966c.webp\"]","\u003Cp style=\"text-align:center;\">\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Fuploads\u002F20261026\u002Faa59fb9ae755e7e0259059a3ea5d966c.webp\" style=\"width:70%;\">\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:center;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#999999;\">该图与本文无关，图来源：\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pexels.com\u002Fphoto\u002Ffacade-of-virginia-state-capitol-26974693\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"text-decoration:none;\">Diogo Miranda（Pexels）\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>2026年10月初，美国弗吉尼亚州正式就一项名为“第2号问题”（Question 2）的州宪法修正案启动提前投票程序。该项公民投票提案旨在正式废除该州于2006年通过的同性婚姻与民事伴侣关系宪法禁令，并把婚姻平等权作为基本人权永久载入弗吉尼亚州《权利法案》。全州范围的选民表决将贯穿整个10月，最终投票结果定于2026年11月3日美国大选日正式揭晓。\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>据主流媒体与选举档案披露，若该倡议获得多数选民批准，弗吉尼亚州宪法第一条第15-A款将完成历史性重构。新修正案将婚姻庄严定义为“人类生命中至关重要的个人权利之一”，在法律层面明确禁止政府公权力部门因性别、性别认同或种族原因拒绝发放结婚证书，并要求该州在平等基础上完全承认所有合法缔结的民事婚姻；与此同时，该案秉持法治平衡原则保留了宗教自由条款，明文规定宗教团体与神职人员无须被迫主持违背其教义信仰的婚姻仪式。\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>该项立法修宪程序的推进走过了漫长的政治博弈与法理演变。弗吉尼亚州禁止同性婚姻的宪法修正案（即“马歇尔-纽曼修正案”）于2006年11月由选民以57%的赞成票通过，此后虽历经2014年联邦第四巡回上诉法院判决与2015年联邦最高法院“奥贝格费尔案”的历史性裁决，同性伴侣在该州早已享有结婚权，但歧视性条文仍作为“休眠条款”残留在州宪法之中。为防范保守派联邦最高法院未来可能重估先例带来的法律倒退风险，民主党掌控的州议会在2025年与2026年连续两届立法会议中顶住阻力成功通过修宪案，民权组织“平等弗吉尼亚”则全力统筹全州选民动员。\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>法律与宪政分析指出，弗吉尼亚州此次修宪公投是全美各州利用州级最高法筑牢人权兜底防线的标志性战役。若投票顺利过关，弗吉尼亚将成为继内华达、加利福尼亚、科罗拉多和夏威夷之后，全美第五个通过选民公投主动废除宪法婚姻禁令的州份，并成为首个达成该宪政里程碑的南部州。在特拉华州等其他州份修宪受阻的背景下，弗吉尼亚选民的抉择不仅将彻底清除该州宪法中的历史遗留排斥条文，更为美国在多元宪政主义框架下强化基本民事权利提供了具有典范意义的制度范本。\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:right;\">北美洲编辑部：利亚姆·史密斯\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:left;\">来源：综合 PinkNews 及弗吉尼亚州选举公报报道\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:left;\">资料来源\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:left;\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.elections.virginia.gov\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"text-decoration:none;\">弗吉尼亚州选举委员会官方选票公报（Virginia Department of Elections）\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:left;\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Flis.virginia.gov\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"text-decoration:none;\">弗吉尼亚州议会立法信息系统（Virginia's Legislative Information System - LIS）\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:left;\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Flaw.lis.virginia.gov\u002Fconstitution\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"text-decoration:none;\">弗吉尼亚州宪法官方条文数据库（Constitution of Virginia）\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>","北美洲","lanmu_11",{"1":75},"推荐"]